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Forage Quality Photo Guide
The relationship between forage quality and the physical appearance of feces of grazing cattle is explained. Four photographs provide a quick and easy visual reference for evaluating the diet quality of grazing beef cattle. (2 pp., 4 photos)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Texas Rangeland Monitoring: Level Three
Rangeland health is the degree to which the integrity of the soil, vegetation, water, air and ecological processes are balanced and sustained. In this leaflet, you will learn techniques for monitoring processes such as nutrient cycling, energy flow and water cycling using a simple scoring method to

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Maintaining Herd Performance During Drought
Drought always presents unique and difficult management situations. Most managers are caught somewhat by surprise by the size, scope and severity of drought. Getting off to a late start in managing through any drought would completely alter the normal approach to forage and nutritional management.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Balancing Forage Demand with Forage Supply - Spanish
Ranchers must achieve a balance between stocking rate and forage supply for effective conversion of range forage to animal production. This publication can help ranchers evaluate current forage conditions, make timely forage inventories, plan stock flow, and calculate forage quantity. Available in

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation
Response
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Rangeland Risk Management for Texans: Managing Residual Forage for Rangeland Health
Livestock grazing is a tool for managing economic and climatic risk. Overgrazing increases a producer's risk should drought occur or market prices decline. This publication explains the importance of leaving enough forage residue to protect against these risks, and discusses ways of measuring forag

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Rangeland Risk Management for Texans: Managing Climatic and Financial Risk with Grazing
Both climatic and financial risks can be reduced through proper grazing management. The effects of grazing, the importance of animal numbers, and the principle of rest and graze are detailed here, along with strategies for survival. (2 pp., 1 photo)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


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Fact Sheet type


Soil and Vegetation Management: Keys to Water Conservation on Rangeland
The amount of water that soaks into the soil largely determines plant productivity. We can manage and conserve water where and when it falls, and by controlling the kind of vegetation we can make the fullest use of rain water. This publication illustrations the effects of vegetation management on wa

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Interpreting Grazing Behavior
Livestock producers can use their observations of grazing behavior to gauge the amount and quality of forage being consumed. This publication explains how grazing animals eat, when and where they graze, and how forage availability, patch grazing, supplemental feeding and weather affect grazing behav

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Photo Guide to Forage Supplies on Texas Rangelands
Accurately determining stocking rate is important to successful range management. This publication helps ranchers to estimate pounds of forage per acre, improving the consistency and accuracy of their stocking rate determinations. (4 pp. 18 photos)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


How Much Forage Do You Have?
Because forage production is not predictable, forage surveys should be conducted to estimate how long the accumulated forage supply will last during expected non-growth periods. This publication details the steps involved in a forage survey and provides examples. (4 pp., 3 tables)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Texas Drought Management Strategies
Resources and fact sheets to help families and producers manage during drought.

Topic Area(s):
Crop Management

Mitigation
Preparation


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Web Resouces (link) type


Part I: Rangeland Drought Management for Texans: Planning-The Key to Surviving Drought
This 5 part series of fact sheets gives management strategies for planning, destocking, forage inventory and management, and toxic plant management

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Response
Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


Part II: Rangeland Drought Management for Texans: Livestock Management
This 5 part series of fact sheets gives management strategies for planning, destocking, forage inventory and management, and toxic plant management

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Response
Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


Part III: Rangeland Drought Management for Texans: Supplemental Feeding
This 5 part series of fact sheets gives management strategies for planning, destocking, forage inventory and management, and toxic plant management

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Response
Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


Part IV: Rangeland Drought Management for Texans: Stocking Rate and Grazing Management
This 5 part series of fact sheets gives management strategies for planning, destocking, forage inventory and management, and toxic plant management

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Response
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Part V: Rangeland Drought Management for Texans: Toxic Range Plants
This 5 part series of fact sheets gives management strategies for planning, destocking, forage inventory and management, and toxic plant management

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Response
Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


Managing the Consequences of Drought
This fact sheet discusses ways to reduce nutrient demand by animals and maintain energy reserves by concentrating animals and supplemental feeding strategies.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
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Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Destocking Strategies During Drought
This fact sheet discusses destocking strategies and mistakes. Early weaning and forage management.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
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Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Alternatives for Cattle During Drought: Moving Cattle off the Ranch
This fact sheet discusses alternatives to supplemental feeding and/or overgrazing during drought. These are: leasing pasture and/or confinement feeding. It gives a framework of factors to consider when doing a budget for a cost benefit analysis of management alternatives.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


E-155 Improving Rainfall Effectiveness on Rangeland
Rainfall is a major limiting factor for livestock production on Texas rangelands. This brochure explains how to more effectively use water for forage production on rangelands, and how to reduce runoff, evaporation, soil erosion and undesirable weeds and brush. (6 pp., 1 graph, 1 table, 3 illustrati

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


E-34 Grazing Systems for Profitable Ranching
Grazing management is essential to a successful ranching enterprise. Ranchers have several options, including continuous grazing, deferred rotation systems, and short duration grazing. Details about each system are included. (4 pp.)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


B-1646 How Much Forage Do You Have?
Because forage production is not predictable, forage surveys should be conducted to estimate how long the accumulated forage supply will last during expected non-growth periods. This publication details the steps involved in a forage survey and provides examples. (4 pp., 3 tables)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


L-5454 Texas Rangeland Monitoring: Level Two
Monitoring is essential for good rangeland management. This leaflet explains how to monitor the condition of your rangeland by using line, belt and step-point transects, as well as grazing enclosures. Used consistently over time, these measures indicate the health of the plant community. (6 pages).

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Wildlife and Fish in a Drought
Varying rainfall is responsible for much of the ups and downs of wildlife food production in Texas. Included are methods to alleviate the stressful conditions for wildlife and fish.

Topic Area(s):
Wildlife

Response


stage
   
Media Release type


E-168 Soil and Vegetation Management: Keys to Water Conservation on Rangeland
The amount of water that soaks into the soil largely determines plant productivity. We can manage and conserve water where and when it falls, and by controlling the kind of vegetation we can make the fullest use of rain water. This publication illustrations the effects of vegetation management on wa

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


L-5385 Interpreting Grazing Behavior
Livestock producers can use their observations of grazing behavior to gauge the amount and quality of forage being consumed. This publication explains how grazing animals eat, when and where they graze, and how forage availability, patch grazing, supplemental feeding and weather affect grazing beha

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Response


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


L5216 Range Monitoring with Photo-points
Photo points provide a way for owners/managers to monitor rangeland health with a minimum of time and expense. This publication explains when, where and how often to photograph rangeland points, how to set up a photo point, and how to interpret the photographs. (6 pp., 2 photos)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


E-152 Stocking Rate Decisions
Stocking rate determines animal performance, financial return, and the long-term condition of the range. This publication discusses the factors that affect stocking rate, the relationship of stocking rate to carrying capacity, the amount of forage which should be left ungrazed in order to preserve

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation
Response
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


E-140 Rangeland Risk Management for Texans: Managing Climatic and Financial Risk with Grazing
Both climatic and financial risks can be reduced through proper grazing management. The effects of grazing, the importance of animal numbers, and the principle of rest and graze are detailed here, along with strategies for survival

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


E-128 Using Forage Harvest Efficiency to Determine Stocking Rate
Grazing pressure determines both animal performance and the long-term health of the rangeland. Moderate grazing ensures that rangeland is properly stocked for the amount of forage available. Knowing how to estimate grazing intensity and the percent of forage used can protect the producer from drou

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation
Response
Recovery


stage
   
Power Point type


E-118 Rangeland Risk Management for Texans: Forage Quality and Quantity
This publication focuses on ways of recognizing and correcting problems with both forage quality and forage quantity. Both are important, and both can be the reason for poor animal performance.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


E-116 Rangeland Risk Management for Texans: Common Brush and Weed Management Mistakes
To manage brush and weeds effectively, managers must select the right treatments and the right timing for them. They must know how to care for the land both before and after treatment. The tips in this publication can lessen the uncertainty and financial risk of brush and weed control. (2 pp.)

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


Bobcats and Drought
Bobcats are affected by drought in various ways, including a switch in diet, expansion of their territories, a reduction in reproduction effort, and a decrease in survival. Although the bobcat is adaptable, the scourge of drought can still affect this wild cat.

Topic Area(s):
Wildlife

Response


stage
   
Media Release type


B-1606 Balancing Forage Demand with Forage Supply
Ranchers must achieve a balance between stocking rate and forage supply for effective conversion of range forage to animal production. This publication can help ranchers evaluate current forage conditions, make timely forage inventories, plan stock flow, and calculate forage quantity. Available in

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Preparation
Response
Recovery


stage
   
Fact Sheet type


E-55 Renovation Practices to Improve Rainfall Effectiveness on Rangeland and Pastures
The effective use of rainfall depends on many factors, some of which can be managed to improve the productivity of range and pastureland. One such factor is the compaction of the soil. Renovation techniques discussed in this publication include plowing, subsoiling, chiseling, disking and aerating.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Fact Sheet type


L-5456 Restoring Native Grasslands
Much of Texas' native grasslands has been converted to improved pastures and cropland, neither of which is suitable for wildlife habitat. Now, many landowners are interested in restoring native grasses because they are cheaper to produce for forage than improved.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


B-1582 Leasing Texas Rangelands
Leasing rangeland for a variety of uses can be a viable alternative to operating the enterprise yourself. This publication gives the landowner sensible guidelines for negotiating a lease, and includes discussions on lessor/lessee objectives.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Recovery


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Fact Sheet type


Preparing for the Next Drought
Drought is inevitable, but you can prepare your livestock and forage to endure the next drought.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

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Fact Sheet type


Drought Management for West Texas
This Power Point Presentation outlines drought management for ranchers operating on rangeland based forage systems typical of west Texas. It discusses planning vegetation monitoring and budgeting, and livestock management.

Topic Area(s):
Range Management

Mitigation
Preparation
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Recovery


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Power Point type